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Sonic Reports Fiscal Year-End 2011 Results

Sonic Corp. (NASDAQ: SONC), the nation's largest chain of drive-in restaurants, today announced results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended August 31, 2011. For fiscal 2011, the company reported system-wide positive same-store sales of 0.5%, with an increase of 1.8% at company drive-ins and 0.4% at franchise drive-ins. This improvement compares to a decline of 7.8% for fiscal 2010.

Key highlights of the company's fourth quarter report included:

  • The company's net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 was $0.20 per diluted share compared with net income per diluted share of $0.08 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010;
  • System-wide same-store sales decreased 0.5% during the fourth quarter, with an increase of 0.4% at company drive-ins and a decrease of 0.6% at franchise drive-ins; and
  • Franchise drive-in openings totaled 14 for the quarter, bringing year-to-date openings to 40.

“It is encouraging to see our service and product initiatives making a positive impact on sales,” said Clifford Hudson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “One of the notable achievements in fiscal 2011 was company drive-in sales performance. Company drive-ins completed the fiscal year with a 1.8% increase in same-store sales, out-performing the system. This area of our business continues to present one of the best near-term opportunities for disproportionate enhancement of earnings and shareholder value.”

“In addition to showing sales improvements in fiscal 2011, we also refinanced our debt at attractive terms,” continued Hudson. “This new capital structure provides us financial flexibility at a favorable interest rate. With this facility in place, we expect to generate approximately $35 million to $40 million of free cash flow1 during fiscal 2012. We believe the recently announced $30 million share repurchase program is an effective use of our cash and will optimize shareholder value.”

“We are pleased with the overall trajectory of our business. Same-store sales for the system continue to be positive in the current fiscal quarter which is on track with our expectations. While we expect continued sales volatility due to external economic challenges, we believe the improvements we have made to our business will continue to yield positive results in 2012 and for the long term,” concluded Hudson.

Financial Overview

For the 12 months ended August 31, 2011, revenues declined 0.9% to $546.0 million from $550.9 million in the prior year. The decrease in revenues is primarily attributable to the refranchising of 22 company drive-ins over the last two fiscal years. For the fourth quarter ended August 31, 2011, revenues decreased 2.5% to $151.2 million from $155.1 million in the year-earlier period.

Net income for fiscal year 2011 totaled $19.2 million or $0.31 per diluted share compared with net income of $21.2 million or $0.34 per diluted share for the same period in 2010. Excluding the items outlined below, net income and net income per diluted share for the year increased 9% and 10%, respectively. The company's net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 totaled $12.3 million or $0.20 per diluted share compared with net income of $4.7 million or $0.08 per diluted share in the year-earlier quarter. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, the company recognized an impairment charge of $15.0 million, primarily comprised of a write down to fair value of company drive-ins.

The following non-GAAP adjustments are intended to supplement the presentation of the company's financial results in accordance with GAAP. The company believes that the presentation of these items provides useful information to investors and management regarding the underlying business trends and the performance of the company's ongoing operations and is helpful for period-to-period and company-to-company comparisons, which management believes will assist investors in analyzing the financial results of the company and predicting future performance.

Fiscal Year EndedFiscal Year EndedYear-Over-Year
August 31, 2011August 31, 2010Percent Change
NetDilutedNetDilutedNetDiluted
IncomeEPSIncomeEPSIncomeEPS
Reported – GAAP $ 19,225 $ 0.31 $ 21,209 $ 0.34 -9 % -9 %
After-tax net loss from early extinguishment of debt 14,439 0.24 202 --
Tax benefit from favorable tax settlement (1,073 ) (0.02 ) -- --
Refranchising loss -- -- 492 0.01
Impairment provision -- -- 9,776 0.16
Tax benefit of stock option exchange program -- -- (1,751 ) (0.03 )
Adjusted - Non-GAAP $ 32,591 $ 0.53 $ 29,928 $ 0.48 9 % 10 %

Same-Store Sales

For the 12 months ended August 31, 2011, system-wide same-store sales increased 0.5% compared to the prior year. The increase was comprised of a 1.8% increase at company drive-ins and a 0.4% increase in same-store sales at franchise drive-ins for fiscal 2011. For the fourth fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2011, system-wide same-store sales decreased 0.5% which was comprised of a 0.4% increase at company drive-ins and a decrease of 0.6% at franchise drive-ins.

Development

For fiscal 2011 there were 43 new drive-in openings including 40 new franchise drive-ins. Across the Sonic system, a total of 17 new drive-ins were opened in the fourth quarter, of which 14 were opened by franchisees, versus 25 new drive-in openings during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, of which 24 were franchise drive-ins. New franchise drive-in openings in fiscal 2012 are expected to total between 30 and 40.

Fiscal Year 2012 Outlook

The company expects its initiatives to drive sales improvements going forward. However, uncertainty with regard to the macroeconomic environment and its impact on consumer confidence may result in greater-than-expected sales volatility. The outlook for fiscal 2012 anticipates the following elements:

  • The opening of 30 to 40 new franchise drive-ins;
  • Positive same-store sales; a 1% change in same-store sales equates to approximately $0.03 in net income per diluted share;
  • Flat restaurant-level margins as a result of labor efficiencies, offset by commodity cost increases, particularly in the first half of the fiscal year;
  • Selling, general and administrative expenses of $69 to $70 million;
  • Depreciation and amortization of $41 to $42 million;
  • Interest expense of approximately $32 million;
  • An income tax rate of between 37% and 38%; and
  • Capital expenditures in the range of $25 to $30 million.

1 Free cash flow is defined as net income plus depreciation, amortization and stock compensation expense, less capital expenditures and debt principal payments.

About Sonic

Sonic, America's Drive-In, originally started as a hamburger and root beer stand in 1953 in Shawnee, Oklahoma called Top Hat Drive-In, and then changed its name to Sonic in 1959. The first drive-in to adopt the Sonic name is still serving customers in Stillwater, Oklahoma. Sonic has more than 3,500 drive-ins coast to coast, where approximately three million customers eat every day. For more information about Sonic Corp. and its subsidiaries, visit Sonic at www.sonicdrivein.com.

Earnings Conference Call

The company will host a conference call and online web simulcast this afternoon beginning at 5:00 p.m. ET. The conference call can be accessed live over the phone by dialing (888) 215-6896 or (913) 312-0728 for international callers. A replay will be available one hour after the call and can be accessed by dialing (877) 870-5176 or (858) 384-5517 for international callers; the conference ID is 2491252. The replay will be available until Tuesday October 25, 2011. An online replay of the conference call will be available approximately two hours after the conclusion of the live broadcast. A link to this event will be available on the investor section of the company's website, www.sonicdrivein.com.

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements reflect management's expectations regarding future events and operating performance and speak only as of the date hereof. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or underlying, these forward-looking statements are detailed in the company's annual and quarterly report filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly release revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unforeseen events, except as required to be reported under the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The tables that follow provide information regarding the number of company-owned drive-ins, franchise drive-ins and system drive-ins in operation as of the end of the periods indicated. In addition, these tables provide information regarding franchise sales, system growth in sales, and both franchise and system average drive-in sales and change in same-store sales. System information includes both company-owned and franchise drive-in information, which we believe is useful in analyzing the growth of our brand. While we do not record franchise drive-in sales as revenues, we believe this information is important in understanding our financial performance since we calculate and record franchise royalties based on a percentage of franchise sales. This information also is indicative of the financial health of our franchisees.

SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Fourth Quarter Ended

August 31,

Fiscal Year Ended

August 31,

2011201020112010
Statement of Operations
Revenues:
Company drive-in sales $ 113,366 $ 115,406 $ 410,820 $ 414,369
Franchise drive-ins:
Franchise royalties 35,477 35,764 124,127 122,385
Franchise fees 473 816 1,744 2,752
Lease revenue 1,676 1,795 6,023 6,879
Other 192 1,291 3,237 4,541
151,184 155,072 545,951 550,926
Costs and expenses:
Company drive-ins:
Food and packaging 31,957 31,888 115,516 114,281
Payroll and other employee benefits 40,404 40,548 148,472 145,688
Other operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below 24,538 25,149 91,303 94,690
96,899 97,585 355,291 354,659
Selling, general and administrative 16,165 16,295 64,943 66,847
Depreciation and amortization 10,419 10,657 41,225 42,615
Provision for impairment of long-lived assets 511 14,973 824 15,161
123,994 139,510 462,283 479,282
Other operating income (expense), net 330 (58 ) 585 (763 )
Income from operations 27,520 15,504 84,253 70,881
Interest expense 8,186 8,281 32,600 36,707
Interest income (193 ) (204 ) (706 ) (948 )
Net loss from early extinguishment of debt 10 -- 23,035 314
Net interest expense 8,003 8,077 54,929 36,073
Income before income taxes 19,517 7,427 29,324 34,808
Provision for income taxes 6,959 2,431 9,154 8,969
Net income - including noncontrolling interests 12,558 4,996 20,170 25,839
Net income - noncontrolling interests 272 341 945 4,630
Net income - attributable to Sonic Corp. $ 12,286 $ 4,655 $ 19,225 $ 21,209
Net income per share attributable to Sonic Corp.:
Basic $ 0.20 $ 0.08 $ 0.31 $ 0.35
Diluted $ 0.20 $ 0.08 $ 0.31 $ 0.34
Weighted average shares used in calculation:
Basic 61,954 61,627 61,781 61,319
Diluted 62,155 61,706 61,943 61,576
SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information
Fourth Quarter Ended

August 31,

Fiscal Year Ended

August 31,

2011201020112010
Drive-Ins in Operation:
Company drive-ins:
Total at beginning of period 445 458 455 475
Opened 3 1 3 5
Acquired from (sold to) franchisees 1 -- (5 ) (16 )
Closed (net of re-openings) (3 ) (4 ) (7 ) (9 )
Total at end of period 446 455 446 455
Franchise:
Total at beginning of period 3114 3,112 3,117 3,069
Opened 14 24 40 80
Acquired from (sold to) company (1 ) -- 5 16
Closed (net of re-openings) (12 ) (19 ) (47 ) (48 )
Total at end of period 3,115 3,117 3,115 3,117
System-wide:
Total at beginning of period 3,559 3,570 3,572 3,544
Opened 17 25 43 85
Closed (net of re-openings) (15 ) (23 ) (54 ) (57 )
Total at end of period 3,561 3,572 3,561 3,572
SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information
($ in thousands)
Fourth Quarter Ended

August 31,

Fiscal Year Ended

August 31,

2011201020112010
Sales Analysis
Company drive-ins:
Total sales $ 113,366 $ 115,406 $ 410,820 $ 414,369
Average drive-in sales 255 251 920 893
Change in same-store sales 0.4 % -6.1 % 1.8 % -8.8 %
Franchise drive-ins:
Total sales $ 921,758 $ 910,675 $ 3,278,208 $ 3,205,507
Average drive-in sales 296 295 1,054 1,043
Change in same-store sales -0.6 % -6.4 % 0.4 % -7.6 %
System-wide:
Change in total sales 0.9 % -4.9 % 1.9 % -5.7 %
Average drive-in sales $ 291 $ 289 $ 1,037 $ 1,023
Change in same-store sales -0.5 % -6.4 % 0.5 % -7.8 %

Note: Change in same-store sales based on drive-ins open for a minimum of 15 months.

SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information
($ in thousands)
Fourth Quarter Ended

August 31,

Fiscal Year Ended

August 31,

2011201020112010
Margin Analysis

(percentage of company drive-in sales)

Company drive-ins:
Food and packaging 28.2 % 27.6 % 28.1 % 27.6 %
Payroll and employee benefits** 35.6 % 35.1 % 36.1 % 35.2 %
Other operating expenses 21.7 % 21.9 % 22.3 % 22.8 %
Cost of sales, as reported 85.5 % 84.6 % 86.5 % 85.6 %
Noncontrolling interests** 0.2 % 0.3 % 0.2 % 1.1 %
Pro forma cost of sales, including noncontrolling interests 85.7 % 84.9 % 86.7 % 86.7 %

** Effective April 1, 2010, the Company revised its compensation program. Most managers changed from partners to employees and their compensation is now reflected in Payroll and employee benefits rather than Noncontrolling interests.

Aug. 31,

2011

Aug. 31,

2010

Balance Sheet Data
Current assets $ 93,457 $ 133,928
Property, equipment and capital leases, net 464,875 489,264
Total assets 679,742 737,320
Current liabilities, including capital lease obligations and long-term debt due within one year 71,279 118,608
Obligations under capital leases due after one year 30,302 32,872
Long-term debt due after one year 481,835 529,872
Total liabilities 627,909 714,754
Stockholders' equity 51,833 22,566

Contacts:

Sonic Corp.
Claudia San Pedro, 405-225-4846
Vice President of Investor Relations and Treasurer
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